Month: November 2019

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In some ways, El Segundo can feel like the South Bay’s forgotten beach town, lacking the popularity of Manhattan Beach’s posh storefronts and Hermosa Beach’s sometimes raucous nightlife. But overlooking El Segundo’s idyllic Main Street area is a mistake. With plenty of restaurants, watering holes, shops and Mayberry-esque charm, downtown El Segundo just might be one of coastal L.A.’s best-kept secrets.

3 p.m.: Fuel up for your afternoon with a stop at Blue Butterfly Coffee Co., 351 Main St. The 23-year-old neighborhood mainstay was named for the El Segundo blue butterfly, native to the area’s sand dunes. With its friendly baristas and bright atmosphere, its ambience seems to embody El Segundo’s de facto mascot. If you’re in the mood for a drink that doubles as a snack, opt for the minty Green Goodness smoothie. Those with a serious sweet tooth will appreciate the turquoise Blue Butterfly Tea — yes, it’s actually turquoise. Take it out back to enjoy on the cafe’s sunny patio.

3:30 p.m. Just a block away, at 337 Richmond St., lies Studio Antiques — a wonderland of turntables, teetering stacks of china, and more knickknacks and trinkets than the average antique store can boast. The depth of the shop’s record collection is impressive, with seemingly every genre represented. “We’ve got everything. … We have every type of record you can imagine,” said Judy Dudman, a clerk at Studio Antiques. The organized chaos gives way to true pandemonium as you make your way to the shop’s outdoor area, called “Old El Segundo Ghost Town” by the owners. Dudman assured me they have no actual ghosts out back — that she knows of. “But if we do, they’re friendly,” she said with a laugh. With mannequins and chairs attached to the garden shed’s roof, visitors shouldn’t miss exploring every corner of Studio Antiques, inside and out. Keep an eye out for Zelda, the calico rescue cat who calls the shop home.

4:15 p.m. Despite El Segundo’s small-town feel, it’s not without some high-brow culture. The El Segundo Museum of Art at 208 Main St. is small compared with art museums in Los Angeles, but what it lacks in size it makes up for in experimentation and creativity. The museum calls itself an art laboratory, which “enables us to experiment with new ways a visitor can experience an artwork,” Director of Education Holly M. Crawford said. As soon as I walked into the museum, a friendly staff member gave me a rundown of the exhibitions, such as “Plant” by artist Amely Spoetzl, which explores nature. Another highlight to catch: Los Angeles artist Jasmine Nyende’s interactive piece “A Love Letter to the California Coast,” which visitors are encouraged to touch and alter using embroidery. Both exhibits run until Jan. 25.

5 p.m. Swap heady art for heady brews and make your way across the street to El Segundo Brewing Co. at 140 Main St. The brewery specializes in hop-forward beers like its classic Mayberry West Coast IPA and the Broken Skull IPA, the latter made by the brewery in collaboration with former professional wrestler Steve Austin. Don’t be shy; I’ve found that despite the general bustle of the brewery, bartenders are happy to chat with customers about their beers and make recommendations.

6 p.m. If a few beers spiked your appetite, you’re in luck. Jame Enoteca, a pint-size Californian-Italian restaurant, lies kitty-corner from the brewery, tucked inside a nondescript strip mall at 241 Main St.

Begin your meal with Brussels sprouts and cauliflower before enjoying one of the restaurant’s hand-rolled pastas. Food & Wine called it “one of the best new places to eat pasta in all of Los Angeles.” The cacio e pepe pasta — called “tonnarelli” on the menu — is simple but deeply satisfying. While other restaurants’ takes on this classic dish are richer, Jame Enoteca’s tastes like you could enjoy it every day. Top off your evening with dessert; you won’t be disappointed with the restaurant’s bread pudding.


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An army descended on Hollywood this week. However, in lieu of camo and fatigues, they sported strong-shouldered blazers, striped sweaters and slouchy leather pants. This army, of course, was the “Balmain army,” the title Olivier Rousteing has given to fans of the French luxury label he designs, and the crowd had come to celebrate the launch of Puma X Balmain, a collaboration between the two labels with an assist from model-actress Cara Delevingne.

The event attracted celebrity friends including G-Eazy, Alessandra Ambrosio, Bella Thorne and Eva Longoria as well as other guests who sipped on cocktails and snacked on fresh popcorn while roaming around the cavernous interior of Milk Studios, which was outfitted with sequined punching bags and stacks of boxing gloves.

In the center of the room was a dramatically lit boxing ring surrounded by metal bleachers, which later served as the stage for an energetic dance performance by an agile troupe wearing pieces from the sportswear-inspired collection (think slinky tanks, sports bras, boxing shorts, chunky sneakers and tracksuits). An initial 35-piece collection, ranging from $45 to $650, is available in-store and on puma.com. Some pieces will be available at Balmain boutiques and select retailers. (Another six pieces, produced by Balmain, will be featured as part of the luxe brand’s spring 2020 looks.)

Before Thursday’s performance, Delevingne and Rousteing cozied up on a couch backstage where they discussed their working relationship, why they chose a boxing theme and what they hope fans take away from this collection. Below are excerpts from that conversation.

You two were already close friends before collaborating. So were you nervous at all about working together in a professional context?

Cara Delevingne: No, because not to be cheesy, but we’re both quite pure hearts. And we were both so open to each other‘s ideas. Even if I had the worst idea in the world, I think Olivier would have lied and said it was OK and made me feel good about it.

Olivier Rousteing: That’s not true! Well, you didn’t have a bad idea, but my role was, when you had something in your mind, to help you make it happen. She was really the genius of this collab.

CD: I’ll take it!

A genius — that’s some high praise.

OR: She was! She had all the ideas from the clothes to the marketing to the campaign. Everything. Me? I had my own vision, which I shared with her, but she had such a strong point of view that when she was telling me, I was excited. But I would challenge her. She’d tell me something and I’d say, “Yeah, but how do we make that?”

CD: Yeah, he would make me think not just of the end goal but of how to get there. That was really helpful. It really grounded me. Instead of just shooting off random ideas or not being as involved as I would want to be, he would say, “No, that’s actually a good idea, and I want you to be run with it and be involved with it.” He made me feel like my ideas were valid.

That’s amazing because it can be scary to be creative and share your ideas.

CD: Yeah, and you have to take risks. And with Olivier, I’m very comfortable, so I can feel like I can be wrong — even though there’s no such thing as being wrong, you know? But we probably had some not-great ideas but I never felt like I was wrong.

Is there a piece that you’re particularly proud of?

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OR: I’m proud of the whole collection because, you know I work for Balmain, which is one of the most expensive brands in France, a luxury brand. Cara is someone who is really precise with what she likes fashion-wise, and I’m really precise with my cut and quality. So we were challenged to make this feel luxurious, good quality, a good price. People love Balmain. People love Cara, but the reality is we wanted to make this affordable. And Puma really helped us with that, and you still feel like you get some luxury at the same time.

In this collection, there’s Balmain, there’s Puma, there’s Cara, and then you guys threw in the whole boxing theme. Where did that come from?

OR: She boxes. I box. We love boxing. What’s so interesting about boxing, though, is she called me and said, “You know, I want to be in the ring — boxing. I want to be fighting for something, not fighting against…”

CD: It was the idea of violence or what we perceive violence to be. Like boxing or self-defense, it’s not about violence. It’s about how you prepare for someone being violent. How you deal with conflict, with inner conflict. When you’re fighting someone, if you’re second-guessing yourself, you’re going to get knocked out — and that’s how life is. For me, the idea was about fighting yourself. It’s easier to fight yourself than love yourself. A lot of my fans are teenagers, and I wanted to create something that they could afford and that spoke to that teenage angst, that frustration. It feels like a passion project, and it speaks to people’s rights. You know, it’s funny because when we talk about boxing, I always think your strongest weapon isn’t your fists. It’s actually your voice.

What do you hope your fans take away from this collection?

CD: I hope it’s the idea behind the collection. It’s about self-belief, love, community, communication. The relationship you have with yourself. That everyone deserves to feel good and beautiful.

OR: Yes, exactly. Not just the collection itself but what it stands for.


ORLANDO, Fla. — 

With billions in federal aid and seats in Congress at stake, some states are dragging their feet in carrying out one of the Census Bureau’s chief recommendations for making sure everyone is counted during the 2020 census.

Five states — Florida, Louisiana, Nebraska, South Dakota and Texas — have not set up “complete count committees” that would create public awareness campaigns to encourage people to fill out the questionnaires.

In some of those states, politicians argued that a statewide body would be unnecessary, since local committees, cities and nonprofit organizations are already working to publicize the census. In others, state leaders didn’t see any urgency to act.

The once-a-decade count of the U.S. population starts in January in a remote area of Alaska. The rest of the nation takes part starting in the spring.

“We are encouraging others to join in,” Census Bureau Director Steven Dillingham said this month. “The clock is ticking, and the time to join is now.”

Six states — Iowa, Maine, Tennessee, Vermont, West Virginia and Wisconsin — only got on board in the past several weeks.

Officials say the committees can separate census winners from losers.

“Complete count committees are extremely effective,” said Albert Fontenot, an associate director at the Census Bureau. “It’s in the states’ interests in that they get a funding flow and congressional seats.”

Of the holdout states, all but Louisiana have Republican governors.

In Texas, a measure to create a committee died in the GOP-dominated Legislature earlier this year even though the second most populous state has the most to gain from the census — up to three congressional seats.

Some Texas lawmakers were worried about losing their seats during redistricting if population surges favoring Democrats were found in urban and suburban areas, said Luis Figueroa, legislative and policy director at the Center for Public Policy Priorities in Austin.

Also, at the time, the Trump administration was pushing to add a citizenship question to the form, and some lawmakers didn’t want to take a stand on the issue by promoting the census, he said. The U.S. Supreme Court later blocked the question.

Twenty-six state governments are appropriating nearly $350 million to reach people and get them to respond to the census. The amounts range from California’s record $187 million to Montana’s $100,000, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures. New York City is committing $40 million.

States led by Democrats have spent more per capita. Of the 11 states spending at least $1 per resident, all but North Dakota have Democratic governors, according to an Associated Press analysis.

California, which stands to lose a seat in Congress, is spending $4.73 per person, using the money to target certain ethnic communities, provide educational materials to schools and identify community leaders who can personally encourage participation in the most populous state.

Spending on outreach offers a great return on investment, said Ditas Katague, director of the California Complete Count-Census 2020 Office.

“You have to look at how many programs will suffer and how much money we will lose,” Katague said.

In 2000, when California spent $24 million, 76 percent of residents returned the questionnaires by mail, outstripping the national average. In 2010, in the aftermath of the recession and budget cuts, California spent only $2 million, and the mail response rate dropped to 73 percent, below the national average.

In Florida, the third most populous state, bills establishing a statewide committee died in the GOP-controlled Legislature. With an influx from such places as Puerto Rico and Venezuela, Florida has gained about 2.5 million people since 2010 and could pick up two more congressional seats.

A spokeswoman for Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis said he is still reviewing what action should be taken to help get a full head count. “The governor takes the census seriously,” spokeswoman Helen Ferre said.

In Nebraska, Republican Gov. Pete Ricketts vetoed a bill to create a complete count committee, saying that local committees are already doing the work and that the legislation would have given a University of Nebraska program authority to create the panel without guidance from the state.

The number of congressional seats for Nebraska is expected to remain unchanged.

Still, “ultimately I think this will be a loss for Nebraska, especially in terms of receiving federal funds,” said state Sen. Matt Hansen, a Democrat from Lincoln who sponsored the legislation. “Specifically, I am concerned children, racial and ethnic minority populations, homeless persons, and those who live in rural and isolated areas will be undercounted.”


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WASHINGTON — 

Negotiations on a package of spending bills to fund the federal government have produced a key breakthrough, though considerably more work is needed to wrap up the long-delayed measures.

Top lawmakers of the House and Senate Appropriations committees on Saturday confirmed agreement on allocations for each of the 12 spending bills, a step that allows negotiations on the $1.4-trillion budget bundle to begin in earnest to try to pass the measures by a Dec. 20 deadline.

Sen. Richard Shelby (R-Ala.), and Rep. Nita Lowey (D-N.Y.), announced the agreement through aides.

The measures would fill in the details on this summer’s hard-won budget and debt deal. The pact is sought by a broad spectrum of GOP defense hawks, Democrats pressing to maintain recent gains in domestic programs, and a dwindling cadre of Washington pragmatists eager to demonstrate that they can make divided government work in an increasingly toxic atmosphere.

The talks come as the Democratic-controlled House is driving toward impeaching President Trump, whose demands for billions of dollars more for additional wall construction along the U.S.-Mexico border have slowed the process.

Trump has appeared to have little interest in the often-arcane appropriations process, other than to obtain wall funding and to boast about record Pentagon funding. The annual spending bills are, however, a top priority for top lawmakers like House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-San Francisco), and Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.), who have wrestled over appropriations for decades.

Trump has been limited in success in winning wall funding from Congress, where there is relatively little enthusiasm for the project among his GOP allies and strong opposition from most Democrats. Congress provided $1.4 billion in wall funding last year.

The president has won considerably more money through transfers from Pentagon accounts by exploiting budget rules. He is seeking $8.6 billion, including $5 billion for the Department of Homeland Security, but would win far less under the tentative accord.

Lawmakers passed a stopgap measure this week to fund the government through Dec. 20. Saturday’s pact opens the door to a final agreement by that date, though the spending bundling is probably more likely to spill over into next year.


TOKYO — 

The Vatican’s Caritas Internationalis charity says it learned in 2017 of pedophilia concerns involving its Central African Republic director, but left it for his superiors to investigate and he remained in place and in ministry until this year.

CNN revealed the scandal over the Rev. Luk Delft this week, reporting that the Belgian Salesian priest was appointed to lead the Vatican’s main charity in the poverty-stricken country despite a 2012 criminal conviction in Belgium for child sexual abuse and possession of child pornography.

CNN identified two new alleged victims in Central African Republic since he was posted there.

Michel Roy, former secretary-general of Caritas Internationalis from 2011-2019, said in a statement Saturday that he didn’t know about the criminal conviction until this year.

But he said he had been informed in 2017 by a therapist that Delft shouldn’t be in contact with children.

“I informed Caritas CAR about the therapist’s letter and asked them to ensure that the issue was followed up with his order,” Roy said in a statement. “I was told that the issue had been resolved.”

Bangui Archbishop Cardinal Dieudonne Nzapalainga was in charge of Caritas Central African Republic at the time, and Delft was its country director. Roy relayed the concerns in the therapist’s letter to Nzapalainga, who relayed them to the Salesians.

The letter contained information from a therapist who reported that a patient had “concerns” but not evidence of pedophilia involving Delft, and said he shouldn’t be allowed to be around children given his past, said Andrew Azzopardi, the head of safeguarding and integrity for Caritas Internationalis.

Azzopardi said the Salesians in 2017 informed Nzapalainga about the 2012 conviction, but he was left in his position, and in ministry, until the new Caritas Internationalis secretary-general was appointed this year. A new complaints committee reviewed the case, and Caritas Internationalis told Nzapalainga he should be removed, and he was soon thereafter.

“A person with this background should have never entered the Caritas family let alone be a director,” Azzopardi said. “Not enough was done in 2017.”

CNN identified two alleged victims of Delft in Central African Republic, which would mean he had continued to abuse after he was sent to the country by the Salesians. He was appointed country director in 2015 by Nzapalainga. It wasn’t clear what, if any, information the Salesians provided him about Delft’s background at the time.

Roy said he had told Filipino Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle, president of Caritas Internationalis and the archbishop of Manila, what he planned to do with the therapist’s letter in 2017. But Roy said he didn’t update Tagle, “who considered then that the issue was resolved.”

Caritas Internationalis is a confederation and doesn’t have the authority to appoint or fire staff at its autonomous national organizations, which are headed by national bishops’ conferences.

In 2017, its policies were to inform those responsible for Delft’s employment — in this case the Bangui archbishop and head of the Central African Republic bishops conference — and ensure the allegations were investigated.

New safeguarding policies were approved in 2018 at Caritas Internationalis, including the creation of a complaints committee and the appointment of Azzopardi as a safeguarding officer this year.

Azzopardi said a canonical investigation has been launched against Delft, as well as a criminal investigation.


NAGASAKI, Japan  — 

Pope Francis demanded world leaders renounce atomic weapons and the Cold War-era doctrine of deterrence, saying Sunday the stockpiling of nuclear arms decreases security, wastes money and threatens humanity.

Francis criticized the demise of arms control treaties while visiting Nagasaki, the site of the second of the two U.S. atomic bombings of Japan in 1945.

After laying a wreath of flowers and praying at the foot of the memorial to the victims, Francis said the place stands as a stark reminder “of the pain and horror that we human beings are capable of inflicting upon one another.”

“Convinced as I am that a world without nuclear weapons is possible and necessary, I ask political leaders not to forget that these weapons cannot protect us from current threats to national and international security,” he said.

The mood was somber and silent, darkened by the downpour that drenched the terraced fields and rice paddies of Nagasaki and the thousands of Japanese who came out in plastic raincoats to witness the second pope to pay his respects to victims of the bomb.

Francis visited Nagasaki — and later Hiroshima — at the start of his three-day trip to Japan aimed at emphasizing his call for a global ban on atomic weapons. Nagasaki was the perfect place to begin his visit, the birthplace of Christianity in Japan and ground zero of the bomb.

The Holy See was among the first countries to sign and ratify the new United Nations nuclear prohibition treaty, and Francis himself has gone further than any pope before him in saying not only the use but also the mere possession of atomic weapons is “to be condemned.”

Although Francis didn’t repeat his 2017 condemnation Sunday, he made a similar point.

“One of the deepest longings of the human heart is for security, peace and stability,” he said. “The possession of nuclear and other weapons of mass destruction is not the answer to this desire; indeed they seem always to thwart it.”

The first U.S. atomic bomb fell on Hiroshima on Aug. 6, 1945, killing 140,000 people. The second one was dropped three days later on Nagasaki and killed an additional 74,000 by the end of the same year. Many of the survivors have suffered the lasting effect of radiation exposure and developed various forms of cancer.

Under the 1957 government law to support A-bomb survivors, or “hibakusha,” more than 370,000 people were recognized as eligible for government support, including medical and welfare assistance, depending on how far they were from ground zero.

“In a world where millions of children and families live in inhumane conditions, the money that is squandered and the fortunes made through the manufacture, upgrading, maintenance and sale of ever more destructive weapons, are an affront crying out to heaven,” Francis said.

He lamented the “climate of distrust” that is eating away at nonproliferation efforts and the arms control framework, a reference to a series of violated treaties and the demise this year of the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, a landmark Cold War-era arms control agreement. The U.S. formally withdrew from the treaty in August after accusing Russia of developing a missile system prohibited under it.

Gerard Powers, director of the Catholic Peacebuilding Network at the University of Notre Dame’s Kroc Institute, said Francis didn’t break any new ground on the morality of deterrence in his Sunday remarks, after he shifted the church’s position in 2017.

“Instead, the pope reinforces the church’s long-standing efforts to delegitimize the nuclear status quo and convince the world that nuclear disarmament is not only a moral imperative but should be a policy goal,” he said in an email.

Starting in 1982, St. John Paul II had held that nuclear deterrence could be morally acceptable in the interim “so long as it is used as a step toward mutual, verifiable nuclear disarmament.” But the Holy See has come to realize in recent years that the policy was becoming a permanent condition and not leading to disarmament. By condemning nuclear deterrence, Francis pleased liberals and agitated conservatives, perhaps informing his more nuanced remarks Sunday.

Japanese who came out to see Francis were grateful, regardless.

“I think he is a person who can deliver the message of peace without inhibition,” said Negoro Fumiyo, a 62-year-old Christian from Osaka.

Fumiyo waited for hours in the rain for Francis’ Mass, celebrated in Nagasaki’s baseball stadium before a crowd of some 35,000 — and the remains of a wooden statue of the Virgin Mary rescued from a cathedral destroyed in the 1945 atomic bomb.

The statue, which was remarkably well preserved despite the blast, was featured on the altar.

Francis’ visit to Nagasaki also gave him the chance to honor Christian missionaries and martyrs centuries after St. Francis Xavier first brought Christianity to the archipelago in 1549.

He laid a second wreath of flowers at the memorial of 26 Nagasaki martyrs, who were crucified in 1597 at the start of the two-century wave of persecution of Christians by Japanese rulers.

The example of the missionaries and martyrs, and the so-called Hidden Christians who kept their faith alive underground for generations, helped inspire a young priest named Jorge Mario Bergolio to be a missionary in Japan.

“May we never forget their heroic sacrifice!” Francis said in remarks at the memorial.

Shingo Fukaura, from the Goto Islands off Nagasaki, where the Hidden Christians survived during the time of persecution, traveled to Nagasaki bearing gifts he hoped to give the pope at Mass.

“I also brought this branch of the camelia tree, which has been on my island since the time when we, Christians, were hiding our faith,” he said. “I am hoping he could give his blessing to this tree … and I could take it back to the islands to make it a symbol of peace.”

Associated Press writer Mari Yamaguchi in Tokyo contributed to this report.


Red Bull won’t let Sainz go – Horner

November 24, 2019 | News | No Comments

Red Bull values the outstanding talent of Toro Rosso’s Carlos Sainz, and has every intention in keeping him in its stable of bulls.

Sainz was linked last year to a move to Renault, a prospect which Red Bull quickly put an end to. The Spanish driver aspires to racing with a top team next season, feeling a bit frustrated to remain with an outfit he appreciates but which hinders his ambitions.

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But Red Bull Racing boss Christian Horner says that Sainz won’t be released any time soon.

“Carlos has a contract with Red Bull, who brought him into F1 and he’s there for the investment they made,” Horner told Spanish broadcaster Movistar.

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“So at the moment we do not intend to release any of our drivers. Carlos is developing and the Toro Rosso is a good car that should give him good opportunities.

“He’s still very young but we value him a lot and that’s why we don’t want to get rid of him,” he added.

While on the subject of Red Bull’s drivers, Horner rubbished rumors linking Daniel Ricciardo to Ferrari for 2018, a team which also has its eye on Sainz.

“There are always rumours in Italy,” the Brit insisted.

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ISIL fighters have advanced into the Kurdish Syrian city of Kobane (`Ayn al-`Arab), with fighting in the streets as Kurds resist, according to the pan-Arab daily, al-Hayat [Life]. Kobane, a city ordinarily of about 50,000, is the third biggest town in the Kurdish part of Syria (the far northeast). ISIL has taken dozens of nearby Kurdish villages, provoking an exodus of perhaps 300,000 refugees, with about 180,000 going to Turkey. Turkey now has over a million Syrian refugees.

Iran is complaining about the West hanging the Kurds out to dry.

Meanwhile, Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan warned a Kurdish audience that Kobane could soon fall.

Erdogan says he is seeking authorization for a ground operation at Kobane. Erdogan doesn’t typically seek authorization for his actions, however, so that this is his story is suspicious and many Kurds think he does not want to intervene lest he inadvertently help the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) guerrillas and their allies. Turkey fought a three-decade dirty war against the PKK from the 1970s to the 1990s, and the organization revived a bit after Washington overthrew Saddam Hussein and so allowed 5,000 of them to take refuge in Iraq (which borders eastern Turkey). Most Turkish Kurds are not separatists, but a small fringe is and Ankara fears any development that might strengthen the fringe and lead to a breakup of Turkey.

On Tuesday, thousands of Kurds demonstrated in cities all over Turkey against Erdogan’s lack of action, with some clashing with police. Ten Kurds were killed and dozens injured. For its part, Turkey called for more coalition airstrikes on ISIL.

Turkey’s secular centrist opposition party, the CHP, demands that its troops stay out of Syria.

CENTCOM (the US military command for the Middle East) announced that US, Saudi and United Arab Emirates war planes had conducted 5 bombing raids on the outskirts of Kobane on Tuesday. Kurds are complaining that they don’t seem to be effective in stopping ISIL’s advance.

My guess is that the US is hampered in precision strikes on ISIL positions and tanks by the lack of personnel on the ground who could paint lasers on them. The US military typically will not allow other forces to undertake this task for fear of their manipulating the US Air Force into attacking their enemies. Hitting a tank from 30,000 feet is almost impossible without smart munitions, and flying low is dangerous because ISIL might be able to shoot a plane down. One officer who had served in WW II once told me that if you bomb a tank and miss, you just get a scratched tank. You can’t do carpet bombing, either, in the vicinity of a city you are trying to save. The UAE and Saudi Arabia likely don’t have the technology to deploy precision-guided bombs or trained laser spotters. I hasten to say that I am not advocating putting spotters on the ground, simply analyzing why air raids are ineffective against a guerrilla group with a small armored unit (likely 25 tanks around Kobane, which is 25 more than the Kurds have).

Bottom line, Erdogan may be right, that these are the last days of Kobane before a deadly darkness falls.

Juan Cole teaches Middle Eastern and South Asian history at the University of Michigan. His new book, The New Arabs: How the Millennial Generation Is Changing the Middle East (Simon and Schuster), will officially be published July 1st. He is also the author of Engaging the Muslim World and Napoleon’s Egypt: Invading the Middle East (both Palgrave Macmillan). He has appeared widely on television, radio and on op-ed pages as a commentator on Middle East affairs, and has a regular column at Salon.com. He has written, edited, or translated 14 books and has authored 60 journal articles. His weblog on the contemporary Middle East is Informed Comment.

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The Bianconeri boss blamed the playing surface and their opponents’ style for a tepid display that nonetheless saw them bag three points

Maurizio Sarri accepts Juventus could not be “beautiful” in a 1-0 Derby della Mole win at Torino due to their opponents’ tactics and the state of the pitch.

Juve reclaimed top spot in the Serie A table from Inter thanks to a second-half strike from Matthijs de Ligt, the defender scoring his first goal for the club.

It was an underwhelming performance from the defending champions, who have now won on 10 of their past 11 visits to their city rivals, but head coach Sarri felt they were always likely to be short of their fluid best.

“This was a very difficult game and it was clear Torino would be extremely determined from the start,” Sarri said to DAZN.

“So, the first phase of the plan was just to contain them and take control of the match later on, then close it towards the end.

“It was a tough game, full of intensity, physicality and tough tackling. It’s not really suited to our characteristics, but we managed to get it done.

“This was not the game where we could try to be beautiful. The opposition’s tactics, current form and the state of the pitch all meant we were forced to play with elements that are not our usual approach. 

“It’s reassuring that we were able to win anyway.”

Aaron Ramsey came off the bench in the second half but Sarri indicated the Wales midfielder is not yet fit enough to start matches.

“[Federico] Bernardeschi has more dynamism and forward runs, whereas Ramsey is better at passing,” Sarri said.

“Ramsey was out injured for a month, but I don’t feel he has 90 minutes in his legs. It is good to have players who can come off the bench and change gears.

“De Ligt struggled in the first 20 minutes, but then got into the game and had a very good second half.

“Alex Sandro seemed a little tired and it was only right to give him some rest.

“Mattia De Sciglio had been out for a while, so he was a little rusty, but once he too got into the rhythm, he did better.”

The Reds legend would like to see Jurgen Klopp remain in charge for many years to come, despite talk of the Rangers boss coming in to replace him

Former Liverpool striker Robbie Fowler doesn’t want Steven Gerrard to succeed Jurgen Klopp at Anfield any time soon, predicting that the current boss can still take the club to new heights.

During his first four years at Anfield, Klopp has transformed the Reds into European champions and Premier League title contenders.

Since conquering the Champions League for the sixth time in their history back in June, Liverpool have gone from strength to strength, and now look well placed to add an elusive piece of silverware to the trophy cabinet.

The Reds haven’t won the league title in 30 years, but after opening up an eight-point lead at the top of the table at the start of the 2019-20 season, they are being tipped to end that long wait for domestic success come May.

Klopp is contracted to remain at Anfield until 2022, but has hinted that he could take a break from coaching thereafter, leading to plenty of speculation over who could be next in line for the top job on Merseyside.

Liverpool legend and current Rangers boss Gerrard has been named as the leading candidate to replace Klopp, but Fowler does not want to see such a change come into effect for “a long time”.

“You can never say never in football, and Steven is doing a wonderful job up at Rangers,” he told Talk Sport.

“You’ve got to ask the question, are they a better team now since he took over? Of course they are, they really are.

“Will he want to leave and go back to the Premier League? No doubt about it and in the future, he probably will do.

“He’s the name on everybody’s lips should Liverpool be looking for a new manager, but as far as I’m concerned I don’t want them to be looking for a new manager.

“I want Jurgen to stay for a long time because if he stays for a long time it means Liverpool as a club are successful.

“So all the talk about should Steven be there, of course, he’ll be the name on everyone’s lips, but I hope it’s not for a long time.”

On the significant progress Liverpool have made recently under Klopp’s stewardship, Fowler added: “You’ve got to give Jurgen so much credit, Liverpool are just brilliant. He’s got them fit and on fire, they just look an incredible team.

“And people are saying they’re watching great performances, but Liverpool haven’t really reached the heights of what they can do – it’s a scary thought!”

After the international break, Liverpool will return to Premier League action with a trip to Crystal Palace on November 23, before attempting to book a place in the knockout phases of the Champions League at home to Napoli four days later.