Some days you have the time to wash your hair and blow it out to perfection. On other days — not so much. Whether you’re short on time, need your hair out of your face or want to stretch your hairstyle another day before washing, a messy bun can be a great option.

But what if your hair is thin? Will a messy bun work for you? Read on to find out how to do a messy bun with thin hair — plus, find out what products you should use to encourage thicker, fuller looking hair.

Your Haircare Routine Plays a Role

When it comes to learning how to do a messy bun with thin hair, it’s important to note that your haircare routine plays a critical role in if your hair is thinning.

Hair expert and chief editor at Hairdo Hairstyle, Alice Rawling, explained, “When dealing with thin hair, turn to a lightweight, volumizing shampoo and conditioner with some moisturizing ingredients.” She explained that some shampoos are more drying, which can lead to breakage or other problems like the scalp overproducing oils to make up for it.

To add extra volume to hair, add a bit of texture spray and then place it in a loose topknot overnight, or even two twisted buns (a la Princess Leia). When you wake up, take the hair down and fluff it before creating your messy bun.

Shop: Best Hair Volumizing Products

How to Do a Messy Bun with Thinner Hair

When creating a messy bun with thinner hair, there are a few ways to adjust the hair so that it appears more voluminous. However, if your hair was previously thicker or you’re styling thinner hair for someone else, just know that the traditional twist bun doesn’t work as well for thin hair.

To find out what does work well for thin hair, VEGAMOUR spoke with hair expert and owner of Hairbro UK, Chris Pitt. Here are his tips for doing a messy bun for thin hair.

“Brush your hair, then tie it into a high ponytail,” he said. “Wrap a hair tie around the ponytail a few times to lift it and set it higher away from the head.” Pitt recommended that you rough up your hair a bit at the front and around the rubber band. For a bun to appear messy, you want all of the hair to look messy.

Next, Pitt said to gently tease or backcomb your ponytail thoroughly to give it a bit of volume. “Be gentle because thin hair is prone to damage,” he said. “If your hair is clean and free of grease, use dry shampoo to improve the grip. You’ll soon have a messy and fluffy ponytail. Take sections of your teased hair and pin them to the base.”

Pitt explained that there is no need to add any more twists or knots to the style as the goal is to have the teased hair pinned on all sides with bobby pins in the shape of a bun. So rather than twisting and wrapping hair around in a coil like you would with thick hair, a messy bun with thinner hair is achieved by simply pinning sections of strands of the teased ponytail to the base in the shape of a bun. He also warns against trying to tame baby hairs and flyaways. “You want the whole look to be messy.”

Finally, you’ll want to set the style with hairspray to keep it in place.

Related: 8 Best Hairstyles for Thin Hair

What About If You Have Hair Extensions?

If you have hair extensions, Pitt said that the best technique is to separate the hair into two sections — kind of like a half-up, half-down hairstyle. Pin the front section in a loose way, or secure it with elastic, creating a base. Then, bring the extensions into a twist ponytail, wrap it around the base and pin it to secure it. Finally, use your fingers to tug gently at the twist giving it a messier look.

Also: Thin Hair? Try Ghost Layers at Your Next Haircut Appointment

Other Tricks to Style Thin Hair

Rawling explained that regular haircuts could help hair grow healthier and fuller.

“Consistent trims are not only important for hair growth, but they will also help your hair appear fuller and healthier,” she said. “Always stick with a strong shape and ask for more direct lines in your haircut. The direct lines give hair more dimension and depth, naturally making it look fuller. After your cut, taking care of your hair is also key to keeping its full look.”

Short hairstyles tend to naturally have more volume since the roots of the hair are not being pulled down by the weight of long hair. Another hack for creating volume in your hair is to wash your hair a bit less and use dry shampoo a bit more. Dry shampoo can stretch out the time between wash days by soaking up oil and adding volume to your hair.

Also: 10 Unexpected Ways to Use Dry Shampoo

Use Quality Hair Products

Multiple factors can contribute to hair thinning or fallout. Some of those include stress, poor sleep hygiene, vitamin deficiencies, hormonal changes, or aging. Poor circulation or poor scalp health can also contribute. More often than not, it’s a combination of two or more of these issues, and the best way to hack this is to use a holistic approach to hair care.

Plant-based GRO Hair Serum contains a combination of plant-based,  vegan, clinically-tested vegan phyto-actives that work together to help facilitate a balanced and healthy follicular ecosystem while also soothing the scalp and revitalizing hair so it can appear thicker and fuller in as soon as 90 days.

Make the Most of Your Hair

Remember having thinner hair doesn’t mean you can’t style it to make it appear more voluminous. Adding high-quality, natural products to encourage thicker, fuller looking hair can also help to boost your hair’s overall appearance too.

Try the messy bun trick to see how it makes you feel. With a few tweaks here and there, you’ll have a go-to hairstyle in no time!

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• This Is How Often You Should Cut Your Hair
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Photo credit: Yanapi Senaud/Unsplash

Author

Erin Shaw

Author

Erin Shaw

Erin Shaw is a Los Angeles-based writer and author. She has been writing about beauty, health, food, travel and lifestyle for more than a decade. Previously, her work has been featured in publications such as LA Confidential, Daily Candy, Fathom, and HelloGiggles! Erin released her debut novel, "Party Girl: A Modern Fairytale" in 2014 and her second, "Have Baggage, Will Travel" in 2020. Her third novel, "My Sister's Passport" is in production and expected for a 2024 release. When Erin is not writing or blogging you might find her hiking with her dog Lulu.

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Dry hair is a fairly common occurrence these days. Most people quickly shampoo, run a little conditioner through the ends and then blow dry their hair, trying to shave a few minutes off their morning routine. And the drier your hair gets, the more frazzled your mornings can often be.

VEGAMOUR spoke with a hairstylist about why your hair gets dry and what can be done to fix it. Plus, discover an easy daily hair care regimen for your thirsty tresses.

Why is My Hair So Dry?

VEGAMOUR spoke with hairstylist Edna Ferber to get to the bottom of what’s making your hair feel so dry. Turns out, it has a lot to do with tiny secreting glands at the base of your hair follicles called sebaceous glands.

“The scalp secretes natural oils to coat the hair shaft, preventing the evaporation of moisture,” said Ferber. “The oil also nourishes and leaves hair shiny and smooth.”

When these glands are compromised by underlying health issues or your hair care habits strip the oils from the hair, the result is dry and frizzy hair. But there’s more to dry hair than what’s going on with your sebaceous glands.

The outermost layer of your hair’s structure — the hair cuticle — also plays a role. The scales of the cuticle layer help direct sebaceous oils to reach the mid-shafts and ends of the hair, keeping them hydrated and protected. “When the hair is healthy, these scales are tightly intertwined to form a flat surface, giving the hair a shiny look,” said Ferber. “When the hair is weak, the scales will break or peel off.”

The shape of the hair shaft itself can play a role. If your hair shafts are sleek and straight, the oils can slip down the hair shaft more easily. If your hair shafts have a lot of bend or curl in them, then those oils might not slide as easily down the shaft, leaving the ends thirsting for moisture and protection. Brushing and combing help the natural oils to disperse throughout the hair lengths, and since people with curly and kinky hair types end to brush their hair less often, the ends tend to get dry more quickly.

Related Reading: How to Moisturize Dry Hair

Dry Hair Characteristics

You might be suffering from dry hair if your hair is:

• Brittle or prone to breakage
• Rough feeling rather than soft
• Dull
• Wrought with split ends
• Tangly and frizzy
• Difficult to manage

When the hair begins to show these signs of dryness, people often turn to DIY hair mask treatments and moisturizing conditioners aimed at rehydrating dry and damaged hair.

But are you using the right things to fix those dry hair strands or are you simply covering up the problem? Some deep conditioners contain waxes, silicones and other not-so-helpful ingredients that impede the natural job of the hair cuticle, making matters worse.

Read: How to Hydrate Hair

What Dry Hair Really Needs

Protecting the natural process of oil production and balancing scalp health is the first step in treating dry hair. You’ll also want to protect the hair from UV rays and moisture loss from over-shampooing. To repair damaged cuticles (from heat damage, chemical damage, etc.), you need to use hair care products infused with proteins that bond well to your hair to help restore lost moisture. Protect dry hair by limiting hair color, permanent dye, chemical hair straighteners, and other damaging treatments until the hair is in better condition. Using the right hair products can improve dry hair and get it back to its naturally hydrated state.

Read More: Brittle Hair? Here’s What You Can Do

Dry Hair Treatments

Dry and damaged hair treatments are in every store; chances are you have dozens of hair dryness miracle products in your home right now. What do they all have in common? They aren’t working for you.

This could be because the oils or humectants used in those products don’t bond well with your hair, they’re too heavy for your hair, or they are loaded with animal keratins which can actually make your hair drier, ironically.

Humectants can be found in moisturizing shampoos and conditioners, hair oils or hair masks. What varies between these products is the types and quality of the humectants used. To treat dry hair you’ll need good sources of moisture, plus protein to help repair damaged areas of the hair shaft.

You might be trying DIY home treatments like olive oil, which does little to fix dry hair. Further, the molecules are so heavy they can leave your hair with a greasy residue that might clog your pores and impede healthy hair growth.

What Are the Best Hair Treatments to Fix Dry Hair?

Should you go all-in on those trendy bond-building treatments or head to the salon for a hair massage and deep conditioning treatment? Well, you can. Should you get a haircut to remove split ends? Yes, absolutely.

But there’s an easy way to repair your dry hair without sacrificing inches, thanks to the advanced technology VEGAMOUR offers with its blend of vegan proteins and carefully curated hydration molecules that bring back the bounce and shine your hair’s been missing.

If you really want to nourish your fragile hair back to health, VEGAMOUR’s HYDR-8 Collection can help. Designed with tiny microencapsulated Karmatin™ proteins, each product contains lightweight oils and humectants to add moisture and protect your locks, making dry hair and brittle hair can be a thing of the past.

Even extremely dry hair can be restored to health and shine. And don’t worry, Hydr8 is safe for hair dye or color-treated hair.

Excess shampooing or using the wrong shampoo and conditioner for your hair will make your dry hair worse. A mild shampoo and a nourishing conditioner can do far more for your damaged hair.

VEGAMOUR’s HYDR-8 Hydrate and Repair Shampoo offers a surfactant-free cleansing with superior hydration to protect the natural moisture, polish and nourish the hair cuticle and support scalp health, which all help to support hair growth and maintain healthy hair.

It’s formulated with vegan proteins, aloe vera and magnolia bark extract to help restore your locks, from the sleekest straight hair looks to the most coily and thick hair types.

Say goodbye to damaged hair with HYDR-8 Hydrate and Repair Conditioner, which curbs breakage by a whopping 60 percent. This conditioner is packed with the humectants thirsty locks crave, including vegan proteins, marula oil, other botanical oils and soothing murumuru seed butter. After cleansing, apply the conditioner to wet hair and rinse for 72 hours of advanced hydration for silky and soft hair.

If your hair needs extra hydration, use the HYDR-8 Moisture Repair Mask a few times a week. Massage damp hair with the deep-hydration mask, wrap it with a shower cap and let the milk thistle, Karmatin™ proteins and botanical oils do their magic.

Related Reading: What Is Karmatin™? VEGAMOUR’s Quest for Vegan Keratin

Take Care of Your Locks

To protect dry hair from even more damage, use a heat protectant on your hair for all heat styling. These usually come in the form of a thermal protectant spray that also has a humidity protectant to guard your style against frizz. Heat styling leads to hair damage and ruffled hair cuticles, which block the movements of natural oil and cause moisture loss in your hair strands. Turn down the heat on your hot tools, blow dryer, curling iron and flat iron or avoid using them altogether.

When it comes to washing your hair, use cold water, which won’t draw out moisture as much. It will also help keep the cuticle more smooth and help your hair dry down to a nice shine.

Lastly, protect your hair! Use a hat or sunscreen to shield your locks from UV rays, sleep on a silk pillowcase and drink plenty of fresh water each day to stay hydrated from the inside out.

Repair Dry Hair Naturally

Dry hair is a sign your hair needs help. When your ends start feeling a little dry or brittle, act quickly with VEGAMOUR’s HYDR-8 Hydrate and Repair Shampoo and Conditioner to instantly flood hair with hydration. Pretty soon, dry hair will be transformed into soft, silky strands that shine from root to tip.

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Author

Christina Ward

Author

Christina Ward

Christina M. Ward is a health, wellness, and clean beauty writer from the state of North Carolina where she spent 16 years as a hairdresser, colorist, and hair loss educator before returning to college to earn her BS in Environmental Science and writing. Christina’s passionate about wellness, clean beauty, hemp, naturally curly hair, women’s empowerment, self-care, and the natural, beautiful process of aging. She has written for Asé Pure Naturals, Today’s Health Science, the Village Voice out of New York, OK! Magazine, and LA Weekly.

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Even the best security audit of a website or application will be of little use if we don’t document the detected threats, steps for reproduction, potential threats resulting from their use, and recommendations for fixing the bug. We’ll show you how to prepare a detailed report step by step.

What should a good security audit report contain?

Both the visual and the substantive aspect is important. The report should be esthetic, but its visual part shouldn’t dominate and interfere with the reception of its content. After all, it’s the content of the report that is of key importance. In this article, we’ll focus on the substantive part. Using specific examples, we’ll present the individual components of a document summarizing a security audit, that is:

• subject matter of the work,
• summary of the carried-out activities and their results,
• detailed description of the detected threats.

First section – a title page with the subject matter of the audit

In this part, we should include information about the content of the document and indicate that it is a security audit report. In addition, we should specify the subject matter of the work, that is the elements the safety tests were carried out for. The date when the work was performed, the location and the persons responsible for the audit should also be provided. The title page should contain only the key and general subject matter of the work.

If the Foo application, its API, source code, and the infrastructure on which it runs were subject to testing, these elements should be on the first page of the report. On the other hand, if the entire application was audited, it shouldn’t be broken down into individual parts when providing the subject matter of the audit, but described as a whole. The time for dividing the audit into smaller and more detailed parts will come later.

Security tests report – an example

Subject matter of the work:

• Penetration tests of the Foo application
• Security tests of the Foo application’s API
• Analysis of the application’s source code
• Penetration tests of the application’s infrastructure

Date of performing the work:

01/10/2021 – 10/10/2021

Location of performing the work:

Wrocław

Auditors:

Jan Kowalski

Second section – the summary of the report’s content

The following pages should contain the summary of the work. They may be used to describe the subject matter of the work in more detail than on the title page. The summary is also the place to share the collective results of the performed security audit and inform about the most critical vulnerabilities found during the audit. The critical vulnerabilities should be briefly described. All the vulnerabilities will be described in a more detailed manner later in the report.

In the summary, the readers may also familiarize themselves with the adopted vulnerability classification. Therefore, we should list all the levels and add a detailed description to each of them.

Below you can find an example of the vulnerability classification levels’ description.

Information

The Information level isn’t considered a vulnerability that’s threatening security. It’s a message that indicates good practices that, if implemented, will increase the overall security level of your application. In this level, we’ll also see architectural recommendations, the implementation of which will increase the security of the application.

Low

The vulnerability is insignificant, its use has a negligible impact on the security of the application, or exploiting it requires meeting conditions that are difficult to achieve.

Medium

The vulnerability is moderately significant, which means that exploiting it may require meeting certain conditions that aren’t extremely difficult to achieve. It may allow access to a limited amount of data or to the data that’s classified as insignificant.

High

A significant vulnerability, exploiting of which allows access to the application’s sensitive data, but its use requires certain conditions to be met, such as, for example, having an account with certain authorisations. We also define as high the vulnerabilities that can be exploited in a simple way, but the effects aren’t critical.

Critical

Exploiting a critical vulnerability allows for taking full control over the server or for gaining access to important and confidential information. Usually it’s easy to exploit and doesn’t require certain conditions to be met. Critical vulnerabilities require undertaking immediate actions.

Third section – the vulnerabilities

Each vulnerability should contain a brief title describing the threat. The title should also include the criticality level of the vulnerability. Then, we create a description in which we present the detected threat in detail. If there are certain conditions that must be met in order to exploit the vulnerability, they should be described. Then comes the description of the bug’s technical details, in which we show how to exploit the bug. At the end of this part of the security audit report, we should include the recommendations that’ll eliminate the threat once introduced.

Example of a vulnerability description

Level of the vulnerability: Critical

Identifier of the vulnerability: FOO_BAR-API-000

Title of the vulnerability: Administrator mode available by manually adding a cookie

Description

The administrator authorization application uses a cookie that may be obtained by an attacker. The account that can be accessed in this way is referred to as a god mode account by the application.

Conditions necessary to exploit the vulnerability: None

Technical details

The attacker must add in the application a cookie with the following properties:

Name: code

Value: iddqd

Recommendation

Implementing login authorization and two factor authentication when accessing a god mode account. Removing the authorization via cookie.

Security audit report – summary

Following a few simple rules allows you to efficiently create a security audit report that’s clear and full of relevant information. As we indicated in the introduction, the audit itself could be carried out in an exemplary manner. However, if the report (the summary of the work) isn’t at the same high level, the audit result – that is all the conclusions reached during its course, all the comments and recommendations – may not be implemented correctly or even be completely omitted. The report should be written in both the most pleasant and factual manner. We should also remember about the visual aspect of such a document, which should make the whole aesthetically pleasing without diverting attention from the content.

The tips presented in this article will be useful when preparing documents after performing audits of various types of applications and websites, including the ones based on Drupal. If you need additional advice on application security reports in this framework or on conducting a complete audit, learn more about our Drupal support team.

本教程适用版本：WPS 365 点击免费使用

使用WPS Office打开文档，在“开始”菜单栏点击“拼音指南”右侧倒三角按钮，选择“带圈字符”。

在弹出框根据需要设置好“样式”及“圈号”，点击“确定”即可。

——QT6-15 Block Making Machine——

1. This equipment is mechanical hydraulic PLC controlled synthesis technique equipment. Its characteristic is high efficient, easy-operated and easy-maintained. Block molding mainly by hydraulic, machinery as sideline, vibrate and press to finish molding blocks.

2. The design and manufacture of this machine accordance with the requirement and standard of

3. A high degree of automation, intelligent electronic control, automatic process is controlled by advanced PLC(Programmable Controller), input and store of process data and touch screen for blocks, it have ideal of flexible Human Conversation Interface.

4. Good reliability, Hydraulic system preference for to improved technology and perfected workmanship of design. Use independent integrated type hydraulic station. Avoid influence of dust and main machine vibration for hydraulic system.

5. Good adaptability of raw material, advanced step vibration molding technology. Adjusting measures to differing conditions. Use of all kinds of waste ash and slag, reasonably reduce the dosage of cement, make many kinds of high quality bearing or non-bearing blocks.

——Details——

 

——Accessories——

——Customer Project——

——Packing and shiping——

 

——Company——

QINGDAO HF MACHINERY CO.,LTD is the professional manufacturer and exporter for block machine technology since 1989,providing users in 130 countries and regions with efficient and intelligent block equipment and cervices.

Our company is located in Qingdao city Shandong Province and our factory has three manufacturing bases that cover an area of 50 acres and a plant construction area of 100,000 square meters.

We cooperate with SIEMENS for Motors and PLC intelligent control system, Schneider electrical equipment and YUKEN for the hydraulic operations to insure our machines have the highest quality standrads with a stable working status.

We have more than 50 technician to ensure superior installations and after sale service to assist customer to install the machine and perfrom the proper training abroad.

We warmly welcome customers from all over the world come to visit our factory and discuss long term cooperation.

——Service——

 

The Indian coatings industry is an exciting space for everyone, as it presents immense opportunity and is yet full of mystery for many. The editorial staff of the European Coatings Journal took the opportunity to speak to Dilip Raghavan, Editor-Publisher of the PAINTINDIA magazine, and also the convenor of the PAINTINDIA trade show, to try and get a deeper insight into what the coatings landscape in India currently is, and promises to be in a few years. From editor-in-chief Damir Gagro

The Indian economy is seen as one of the leading lights the world over. Why do you think this is the case?

The Indian economy has now consistently been the world’s fastest-growing large economy for the last three to four years. This has been largely due to the continued growth of the services sector, and a resurgence of the manufacturing sector. The business-friendly policy regime of the government of the day, the growing influence and statesmanship of India in the global socio-political scenario, and the de-risking of global supply chains all make India a much stronger and reliable partner for the entire world. India has had traditional strengths like a large, productive and skilled work-force in the median age-bracket of 21-60 years of age, a strong judicial system and IPR regime, and a democratic structure of governance. India is now the fifth-largest economy in the world, and poised to become the third-largest global economy in the next decade. It is also the most attractive destination for foreign investments. The existing base of domestic consumption and the local economy is now being augmented by Exports, which are slated to reach nearly EUR 1 trillion very soon. India has also committed itself to ensuring that this growth comes with responsible environmental care. All of these factors mean that in a world of instability and challenges, India shines as a beacon of stability and progress, with good long-term prospects.

Does this positively impact the Indian coatings Industry – if so, how?

The Indian coatings industry has had a largely linear relation with the overall Indian economy, and has grown between 1.6-2.0 times that of the country’s GDP. Some of the parent industries driving forward the paint industry’s fortunes are also those boosting the economy like construction and automotive. The higher disposable income and purchasing power of the large Indian middle-class, numbering over 400 million people also boosts consumerism which is again linked to the growth of the coatings industry. The heavy spend of infrastructure by the government is another factor that boosts this impressive growth of the Indian Coatings Industry. The Indian coatings Industry is today worth over EUR 9 billion, growing at about 14 % CAGR, and promises to sustain this growth, doubling in value within the next five to six years, and hence reaching nearly 10 % of the global market size very soon.

We are seeing a burst of growth in manufacturing in the Indian coatings industry. Can you describe this and explain the reasons for the same?

As described above, the Indian coatings industry is already sitting on a very solid base of size and future growth. As a result, we are seeing all the existing players expand capacities significantly. This is to cater to the burgeoning demand foreseen, and also have a better geographical footprint across the country (remember India is a large country). This is true of the home-grown Indian players, as also multi-nationals, and not only of large players, but also the medium and small sector, which is also a beneficiary and participant in this growth story. Additionally, we also have many new players entering the paint industry. Many of them are large and listed companies, who are looking at paints (architectural coatings, in particular, which constitutes about 77 % of the total Indian paint industry) as an extension of their current businesses in the construction space (steel, cement, pipes, etc). We are talking of capex commitments to the tune of over EUR 3.7 billion in the next three years or so by all these players. Given the fact that these are companies who would invariably do deep due diligence, it augurs well for the Industry to see the immense potential and belief over the next decade and more. The growth in manufacturing, mobility and infrastructure in the country is also spurring investments in the Industrial coatings segment. Powder coatings is seeing the fastest growth across coatings segments in the country. All in all, it points to an explosive and equitable growth in the coatings industry in India, with a large pool of participants (India has over 3,500 paint manufacturers).

Do you also see an up-tick in the fortunes of the Indian raw material and equipment manufacturers?

The above base, and potential for both organic and inorganic growth in the paint and coatings Industry evidently means a huge demand for raw materials as well, given that the contribution of raw materials in our industry is almost 65 % of the total value. Imports of raw materials are still a significant component with over 35 % of the raw material requirements being imported. At the same time, the attractiveness of the market allows for local manufacturers to invest into capitalizing on this demand and look at import substitution. On the other hand, the ground is also ripe for overseas players to also set up their manufacturing base in India, especially with the various incentives and schemes in place for the same. One should also understand that India is now preferred sourcing hub not only for domestic consumption, but also exports to other countries. India’s port infrastructure and geographical advantage promises to see many new investments in the near future. Another important factor and trend would be inorganic growth in this segment, with merger and acquisition opportunities. Likewise, the increased focus on manufacturing and new capital investment cycles also augur well for the equipment sector.

Could you please elaborate what one could expect from the upcoming PAINTINDIA Exhibition in the light of the above narratives?

The PAINTINDIA Exhibition is one of the leading trade shows for the paint and ink manufacturing industry in the world and a leader in the South Asia region. For this upcoming edition – PAINTINDIA 2024 – to be held at Bombay Exhibition Centre in Mumbai, India on 22-24 February 2024, we are looking at nearly 600 exhibiting companies and anticipate over 20,000 serious business visitors in attendance. All of the above factors that describe the positive business atmosphere, both in general and also specific to the coatings industry, means that the excitement and expectations from the event are as high as ever. We believe that not only will all stakeholders from across the value chain in the whole of India congregate at the Show, but also see a significant amount of overseas visitors, who now see India as an important business and sourcing destination. The obvious business element at the trade fair will be augmented by conferences and technical sessions. We look upon PAINTINDIA as the world’s window to the Indian coatings industry, and invite the entire global coatings community to come and witness the magic and benefits on offer.

Reading tip for functional coatings

The EC Tech Report Functional Coatings is a deep dive into major innovations in the field of functional coatings. The new multimedia Tech Report offers outstanding technical articles from the European Coatings Journal, conference videos and much more handpicked content.

Two games in to Group J of the Europa League and it has been two draws so far for Monaco. Nathan Staples previews their third group match. Now they face off against, admittedly, the ‘minnows’ of the group in Qarabag but the Azerbaijan champions have a win under their belts and can pose a real threat tonight.

Based off their solid defence, showcased against everyone bar Tottenham so far, the Baku club may look to sit back and counter in the principality but how Monaco set up could be key. A win in this one and they have a real chance of qualifying for the next round.

Team News

Adama Traore will definitely miss out after being ruled out for at least three months with a broken ankle. Fabio Coentrao, Tiemoue Bakayoko, Helder Costa, Almamy Traore and Fares Bahlouli will all miss out but Nabil Dirar will be available after missing out at the weekend.

With limited options, Monaco may begin with a similar line-up to that which started against Lyon on Friday night, although Stephan El Shaarawy may get a start ahead of Lacina Traore.

Qarabag have no major injury worries but there could be a sighting of a former Ligue 1 player, with former Lens man Alharbi El Jadeyaoui in the Azrbaijan side’s ranks

Also a familiar face to Ligue 2 viewers, Rydell Poepon could feature, who spent last season on loan with Valencienne where he scored seven goals in 35 appearances.

Their coach, former Azerbaijan international Gurban Gurbanov, is still his nation’s highest-scoring player with 12 goals and along with being the most successful Azerbaijani manager in European competitions, he has lead his side to consecutive league titles.

Danger Men

Stephan El Shaarawy (Monaco) – The young Italian has not exactly set the world alight so far since his loan move from AC Milan but he is always a danger and this could be a real chance for him to boost his confidence.

If he can start applying himself a little more and giving himself a little more freedom, he could become a huge player for Monaco going forward and he should see this as a real opportunity to kick-start a stuttering opening to the season.

Richard Almeida (Qarabag) – Scoring in every Europa League game so far, Monaco will need to keep tabs on Richard Almeida. The Brazilian has also hit five goals in six games domestically and is the main source of goals in the Qarabag team.

Jardim’s defence has been pretty leaky this season and that will suit Almeida down to the ground, with the attacker having a keen eye for a goal and should Monaco want to keep this tight, they should really man mark him out of the game.

Prediction

This looks like a tricky one on paper but the real water test for Qarabag was against Tottenham and they could not hold on to their slender early lead. Monaco need to treat this much like a Ligue 1 game and establish an early advantage so that a sticky side don’t become any more sticky as the game goes on.

That being said, treating it like a Ligue 1 game might be poor advice given their record so far but this should be a safe win for Jardim’s men here. They have enough quality in the bank and while the Azerbaijan side will put up a fight, a goal at any time could see their confidence sap.

Anything less than that and they will have an incredibly tough time in getting out of the group. They should know the importance of this one, especially on France’s European co-efficient, and it could quite easily be a springboard to a vein of better form.

Result: Monaco 2-0 Qarabag

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繊細で地味で、极简純粋：Slim d」Hermèsシリーズを新しいエルメス自制プラチナの腕時計。
Slim d」Hermèsプラチナ万年暦腕時計のシンプルデザイン全靑今注目を集めて。スリムシリーズ専用時間尺度フォントしなやか優雅。デザイン文字盤に日付を、月、暮らすときや閏年指示さん時位置の月相ウィンドウガラス採用砂金石空を背景に、「懸」珍真珠貝月飾り。気質優雅、手軽に読みやすい文字盤と珍しいプラチナケースをなす。
エルメス自制H1950薄型ムーブメント高級タブの完璧な技術を見せ、搭載した高級タブ技術分野で最も過大な要求の複雑な機能の一つ「万年暦」機能。信頼性の高い「機械記憶」技術を保障カレンダー毎月自動調節さんじゅうまたは31日の長さを両立させて、同時に4年がうるう年が一度の2月29日に、全体のカレンダー機能の必要がない手動校正。また、この飾りがアルファベット「H」の装飾を経て手作り面取り微細加工のムーブメントは昼/夜、暮らすときや月相指示機能が、その全体の厚さはよんしよミリ。サファイア水晶の時計の底蓋蓋を通して、この美しいムーブメントのすべての技術の細部を鑑賞することができます。

エルメスはこの新しいスリムプラチナ万年暦腕時計に集積した様々な腕時計の制作技術。かすかな光が咲くのケースを搭載した複雑な機能の完璧な機械、また見せた制作ケースと文字盤の職人たちの好プレー、深い水鰐皮のバンドは、申し分ない革を整個時計工芸デザイン画に円満な句。

http://copy2017.com/list/32

タイプエルメス自制H195自動的に薄型ムーブメント
モジュールAgenhor
直径30ミリ（13 1 / 4法分）
厚さ６ミリ（ムーブメント）+ 1１ミリ（モジュール）
動力備蓄42時間
宝石は29粒（ムーブメント）＋3個（モジュール）
スイング毎時間21600回/さんヘルツ
手面とり面とりには字母「エッチ」の飾り板がある
独特の特色のある真珠陀
機能に、分、月、第二のタイムゾーン、昼/夜の指示を受け、万年暦
ケース
丸い形/サイズ、直径39 . 5ミリ
素材のプラチナ
水晶のグレア時計の鏡と底蓋
防水30メートル防水
文字盤ブルー、シルバー調ょりアラビア数字時間尺度
バンド
珍真珠貝の月、砂金石ガラスの空を
奥行きは海の靑いワニ皮

http://copy2017.com/

In a year or so, the stable release of Drupal 9 will finally be made available to everyone. The previous release – Drupal 8 – was published in 2015 and it caused a lot of controversy among its users, mainly due to the complicated update path resulting from the rather significant differences compared to Drupal 7. All of this led to a schism of sorts, with Drupal 7 supporters going with a separate project named Backdrop.

Given all of this, it is no wonder that web developers keep glancing at the upcoming Drupal 9 with a lot of anxiety, as well as numerous questions about backward compatibility and ending support for older versions. And this is what I will be trying to answer in this article.

When is Drupal 9 coming out?

If everything goes according to plan, Drupal 9 will be released on the 3rd of June 2020. This date was not selected randomly. Even now, every June and October, a major version is released, containing new features. The previous releases included new modules, such as BigPipe, Migration, Content Moderation, Media and Layout Builder. Thanks to these, Drupal 8 has evolved into its current form, gaining many interesting capabilities.

What about support for previous versions?

Maintaining support for legacy versions is important when releasing a new version of the software. In the case of Drupal, the situation is quite unusual. The support for Drupal 7 and 8 will end at the same time – in November 2021. Developers will get a little over a year to plan and carry out their migrations. This is not a particularly long time; however, you can also count on the LTS service, which the old Drupal 6 still has to this day. In most cases, it covers paid maintenance and updates of the website, along with its external modules.

What is going to change?

The answer might be surprising. When you compare the planned version 8.9 with Drupal 9.0, nothing is going to change from the functional standpoint. The difference between Drupal 8 and 9 will be based on cutting out the largest existing dependency, Symfony 3, in favour of the more secure and modern Symfony 4/5. The code labelled as deprecated will no longer work.

Evolution or revolution?

Drupal 8 brought an actual revolution. Drupal 9, on the other hand, will bring evolution and do it as smoothly as possible. Ideally, it would be sufficient to switch the version to “^9.0” in composer.json and make a full update. Whether your website will work with Drupal 9 without any issues depends mainly on the quality of code written by your team, as well as by additional module developers.

What about the external modules?

This is one of the biggest uncertainties. Currently work is ongoing on checking the code for compatibility with Drupal 9, and you can follow the current progress on this site. Judging by the involvement of the community, we can count on the most popular modules to work with the new Drupal release out of the box. What is important, there is currently a debate about the core parameter in the *.info.yml file of each module. Evolution instead of revolution will make it unnecessary or even harmful – in its current form, it will block Drupal 8 modules from being used with Drupal 9. The final decisions haven’t been made yet, but you can be sure that there are going to be some significant changes in the versioning of addons from drupal.org.

Is it worth waiting to migrate from Drupal 6 and 7?

Owners of websites built on older Drupal versions are probably wondering if it’s worth it to migrate to Drupal 8 right now. Turns out that the answer is – yes! A stable and working update path has been developed over the last few years. A website migrated to Drupal 8 will be also easily migrated to the upcoming release – provided, of course, that the code is written in line with the new guidelines.

How to prepare for migration?

First of all, you should review the application code and remove all elements marked as deprecated. Deprecated elements can be found automatically with the drupal-check tool. Below, you can see its outcome during the refactoring of our project – Droopler:

Drupal-check can be installed in several ways, we recommend adding it to your project using Composer:

composer require mglaman/drupal-check --dev

Further documentation on installation and using the tool can be found on the project website.

In summary – what’s in store for us?

Drupal 9 is going to bring only good things: better performance and security, as well as cutting out obsolete features. It’s worthwhile to check your projects for compatibility today so that on the 3rd of June 2020, you can enjoy your modern and painlessly updated websites.

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* A Set of Hanfu: Top + Skirt

* Washing Instructions: Hand Wash or Dry Clean 

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