Weekly Digest: Fed Meets at Jackson Hole, Prigozhin Plane Crash
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在北京时间9月12日的官方公告中，迈阿密热火队宣布他们已经签下了后卫布莱森-沃伦和中锋马利克-威廉姆斯。
据热火记者Anthony Chiang报道，两人签下的都是Exhibit 10合同。签下这两名球员后，热火训练营21人已满员。
沃伦上赛季在发展联盟苏福尔斯天力队出战10场比赛，场均13.6分钟贡献5.4分1.3篮板1.5助攻;23-24赛季，马利克-威廉姆斯为猛龙出战了7场比赛，场均出战15.3分钟得到2.7分5.4篮板。
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November 17, 2024 | News | No Comments
Xometry's webinar on vapor smoothing aired August 26, 2021 with Greg Paulsen (Xometry) and Brandon Cary (ExOne) as hosts.
Whether it is one-offs or serial production, binder jetting offers the flexibility to produce complex geometries in both metal composites and single-alloy materials. Save your seat for this free webinar to learn about this novel metal 3D printing method.
Viewing this webinar you will:
Watch this on-demand webinar to learn how to make high-quality additive manufactured parts out of metal. You can also learn more about Xometry's metal binder jetting services or get instant pricing on your metal 3D printing project through Xometry's Instant Quoting Engine.
Brandon Cary, Technical Application Manager at ExOne
Brandon Cary is the Technical Applications Manager at ExOne, a global leader in binder jet 3D printing. Since 2013, Brandon has championed applications engineering, industrial sales, and more as a key member in ExOne's Production Service Center.
Greg Paulsen, Application Engineering at Xometry
Greg leads Xometry’s Application Engineering team with 14 years of experience in advanced manufacturing. His expertise includes additive manufacturing, machining, sheet metal, injection molding, casting, and quality assurance.
Greg PaulsenThey call me the Director of Application Engineering at Xometry. This means I not only get to produce great design-for-manufacturing content but also consult on various custom manufacturing projects using CNC machining, additive manufacturing, sheet metal, urethane casting, and injection molding. If you have a question, I'm your guy.
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November 15, 2024 | News | No Comments
Dusty Rose & Marsala Collection
Our Dusty Rose and Marsala flower packages are perfect for couples who want a rich, darker tone floral palette with touches of softness! Burgundy florals have been extremely popular over the years, and this collection has quickly become a best seller.
We love this blend of deep burgundy paired with the soft, dusty blush. We like to keep a can of Burgundy or maroon Design Master spray paint on hand for any flowers that lean a bit too red/purple. This package includes Quicksand Roses, Chocolate Queen Anne’s Lace, Cream Spray Roses, White Ranunculus, Dark Burgundy Scabiosa, Burgundy Carnations, Nagi, Eucalyptus, and Leatherleaf Fern.
Each of our collections has three size options so you can select the perfect fit for you! The small package will give you enough flowers for building a bridal bouquet, 6-7 bridesmaid bouquets, and 8-12 boutonnieres and corsages. Our medium fresh floral kit affords additional flowers for centerpieces, and our large fresh floral kit provides flowers for everything in the small and medium packages plus flowers for 2 ceremony urns or cages for a pergola/arch arrangement. These fresh floral kits make it easy to accomplish profession-level blooms with a DIY-friendly budget.
Fresh Floral Bridal Bouquet
Bridal Bouquet Recipe
To build the bouquet shown, we used the following ingredients:
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Fresh Floral Centerpiece
Centerpiece Recipe
To build the centerpiece shown, we used the following ingredients:
This was built in a 5-6″ diameter vase using floral chicken wire and waterproof tape.
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Fresh Floral Bud Vase Centerpieces
Bud Vase Recipe
You’ll want 2-3 blooms per bud vase. Our packages allow for 60-70 bud vases total with the following ingredients allotted.
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Designer Tips for This Collection
Working with Burgundy Flowers
True burgundy isn’t an extremely common color in natural florals. Most flowers used for this type of palette vary somewhere from red to purple, and you’re most likely looking for something in the middle. We’ve got some tricks to help make sure the palette goes in the direction you’d like!
Here are some easy ways to control the color:
You’ve got this! If you have any concerns, reach out to us about it!
Ready to make it yours?
Dusty Rose & Marsala Packages
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All Collection Packages
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November 15, 2024 | News | No Comments
This all-white product contains natural fibers, nicotine and water water, stabilizers and flavourings.
Weight: 11 grams Pouch 0,4 Grams
Flavour Description: Menthol
Nicotine Level: 35 mg/g
Available in single cans, rolls (10 cans)
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November 15, 2024 | News | No Comments
在北京时间9月11日的新闻中，根据KTVU媒体的报道，一份最新的研究报告指出，自2019年以来，金州勇士队的主场大通中心已经为旧金山市的经济带来了超过42亿美元的收入。
报告显示，场馆举办的活动直接带来了超过29亿美元的收入，包括住宿、交通、购物和餐饮等方面。
该场馆举办了400场不同的活动，包括体育赛事、音乐会和喜剧表演，吸引了近500万人次前来观看。
大通中心于 2019 年9月6日开业至今，可容纳18000名观众。
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November 15, 2024 | News | No Comments
With supply chains interrupted and demand for products decreasing, the coronavirus pandemic is hitting the manufacturing industry hard. And because several countries are still months away from controlling their local COVID-19 situation, it could be a while before business gets back to normal.
But that doesn’t mean the rapid manufacturing world will sit idly by during these strange times. In fact, many on-demand manufacturing services are already being used in the fight against the virus, providing inventive solutions to common problems.
From 3D printed face shields to CNC machined sneeze guards, here are some of the ways rapid manufacturing is helping to fight COVID-19.
3D printing is one of the fastest and most accessible forms of manufacturing, and businesses and individuals around the world are looking for ways to use 3D printers to help combat the novel coronavirus.
Although there are some doubts over 3D printing’s capacity to fabricate critical medical components, one reasonably safe application of additive manufacturing is the printing of plastic face shields for medical professionals.
With doctors and nurses currently struggling to obtain the protective gear they desperately need during the pandemic, the global “maker” community has started 3D printing protective face shields which protect the wearer’s face from coughs and sneezes. The shields can even be used by service workers such as grocery store cashiers.
3D printer manufacturer Prusa 3D has developed one version of an open-source face shield, which can be downloaded and printed by anyone. The single-use mask consists of a 3D printable headband and chin band, which can be attached to a piece of clear, laser-cut plexiglass that functions as the shield.
“Reach out to institutions in your local area and ask them if they could use some additional protective wear,” Prusa says. “You could offer your help to all those who now have to stay in the service or be in contact with many other people in the time of crisis.”
Major 3D printing companies have joined the cause to produce face shields during the COVID-19 pandemic. To date, market leader Stratasys has received requests for more than 350,000 units.
If you live in an area affected by the coronavirus, you may have noticed stores installing temporary sneeze guards at checkouts. These transparent guards function as a barrier between the customer and the cashier, reducing the chances of one infecting the other through coughing or sneezing.
Unfortunately, many shops do not have access to well-made sneeze guards. Some are simply hanging cling wrap or other clear materials they have lying around.
CNC machining can be used to fabricate better sneeze guards for store checkouts. Using a clear material like PMMA, a machinist can cut a large screen with threads for screws. The guard can then be affixed to a checkout area, desk or kiosk window to provide a safe barrier between customer and cashier.
Guards can also be used for other purposes, such as covering fresh food or other products that will be served to a customer.
Because sneeze guards are very simple designs, machine shops have the capacity to fabricate multiple units in a short period of time.
A lack of potentially life-saving ventilation equipment has hampered the fight against COVID-19, but additive manufacturing offers a potential solution to supply chain problems.
In particular, professional 3D printers and medically safe materials could be used to print small items like valves and adapters, which connect a ventilator machine to a patient’s face mask, allowing them to breathe freely.
Although 3D printer users have been keen to use their expertise to print ventilator components, there is some hesitation over the safety of doing so. In general, the printing of critical medical components should be handled by experienced professionals.
Many 3D printed ventilator components, designed recently to address the global pandemic, are currently awaiting approval from regulators.
A recent study from the US National Institutes of Health found that the novel coronavirus can last for two to three days on a stainless steel surface, which makes objects like door handles a potential danger.
Since it is not always possible to disinfect a door handle immediately after using it — or, indeed, to wash your hands — some businesses and building managers are turning to solutions such as foot-operated door openers.
Foot-operated door openers allow people to pull open a door using the sole of their shoe, nullifying the threat of manual virus transmission.
The devices are small metal protrusions that can be screwed to the lower section of a door. A spiked or grippy surface on the upper plane allows the user to grip the device with their shoe, then pull the door towards them using only their foot.
These door openers can be fabricated in different ways. CNC machines are one option since they can cut the kind of durable metal required, but sheet metal fabrication equipment may be the best solution.
Most foot-operated door openers consist of a single piece of metal bent into an L shape or asymmetrical U shape, with one face screwed to the door and the other(s) functioning as the “handle.” A brake, a kind of sheet metal forming machine, can be used to make the appropriate bends in the sheet metal.
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November 15, 2024 | News | No Comments
What is the cost of injection molding? This is a commonly asked question by people wondering about adopting this technology.
Injection molding is a popular manufacturing process for creating many parts and components. As such, learning about the costs of producing an injection molded part is vital before considering this process for your manufacturing operation.
This article examines the costs of injection molding. Understanding the factors that influence these costs will help you estimate your injection molding project costs.
After reading this guide, you can evaluate the exact manufacturing costs that injection molding will require for your particular requirements.
Let us get into the heart of the matter right away and answer the question: how much does injection molding cost?
The base cost of an injection mold is not a fixed number that will be the same for every application. It is a varying value that can fall between a couple of hundred to hundreds of thousands of dollars.
This is a very wide price bracket. The exact value fluctuates based on several components involved in the injection molding process. These factors that influence the cost are:
The upfront cost of equipment for injection molding can vary greatly depending on its type and application.
There is small-scale injection molding equipment that businesses keep in-house. Then there are large injection molding machines typically used by service providers and those in the large-scale manufacturing industry with large production volumes.
Professional industrial injection molding equipment costs between $50,000 and $200,000. There may also be shipping costs involved. These machines are not for hobbyists and amateurs as they require skilled operators.
This is, no doubt, a big expense for any business. Therefore, most manufacturers outsource the injection molding process to experts like 3ERP with high-end injection molding machinery. Outsourcing makes injection molding a cost-effective option, in which the client can source the lowest cost for the part required and minimize the variable costs of production.
While the molding equipment is a one-time investment, creating the mold and mold base for the part costs money. It is an expense for every different part produced. Therefore, tooling costs are one of the most important driving factors for injection molding.
This cost can vary based on the process used to create the molds. Usually, three processes are employed for this purpose:
CNC machining is usually employed for metal molds. A stainless steel mold or an aluminum mold would be typical. For example, machining an aluminum mold uses cutting tools to remove material from an aluminum block. This method of machining creates aluminum molds with unmatchable preciseness.
CNC machining has a little drawback in terms of the machine cycle for making molds. These machines require setup time for the tooling and changing the tools for different cut shapes.
Electrical Discharge Machining is also known as EDM. This technology is utilized for creating molds with intricate shapes. It is accomplished by using electrical discharges to melt and bend the metal workpiece and give it the desired shape.
Just like CNC machining, EDM also has high accuracy. However, while CNC machining can be used for materials other than metals, EDM is only suitable for metal molds.
3D printing is one of the cheapest and fastest ways of making molds for injection molding. This process requires nothing but a 3D printer, so the expense is considerably less. Additionally, there is no need for skilled operators, saving labor costs.
Plastic injection molding offers a certain degree of versatility concerning the plastics you can use as the injection material. Some examples include ABS, PU, PE, PP, and PC.
The cost of material for plastic resin pellets used in the injection molding process is from $1 per kg to $5 per kg. The final cost of injected material will depend on the amount used, which, in turn depends on the design required.
Other materials that can be injected are different metals and liquid silicone.
Highly complex designs with more cavities and high mold polish result in extra costs. Such designs require research, development, and technical expertise. For this purpose, you can hire a professional or outsource the design process. Both options incur expenses.
Most steps involved in injection molding are automated and run by software systems. For instance, CNC machines are run by Computer Numerical Controlled software, 3D printers run on their own software, and injection molding also has automated processing.
However, there are some typical labor costs, as listed below:
Setup Costs: There are specific setup requirements for every step of injection molding. For instance, when making the molds, some setup of tooling is required. And setting up the mold and configuring the equipment during injection molding all involve an operator’s time.
Repair Costs: Injection molding is a mechanical process requiring multiple types of equipment. Therefore, there are bound to be repair and maintenance processes that result in expenses.
Operator Costs: Regardless of the self-regulated machinery used, an operator must oversee the process. The cost of the operator is something to factor into the labor costs.
There are three different types of injection molds, based on the number of mold cavities. These are:
Single cavity molds have one cavity inside. So they make one part per cycle time. While the cost of the mold is less, the production rate of parts is slower. This leads to higher part costs.
Multi cavity molds have multiple cavities inside, so they can make more than one part simultaneously. Although this type of mold has a higher initial cost, it leads to significantly lower part costs. It is a cost-effective solution for large quantities.
Family injection molds also have multiple cavities inside them. However, the part cavities are for different parts, so a family mold can simultaneously create different shapes of injection molded parts.
For example, you can manufacture the top and bottom ends for a plastic container in a single-family cavity injection mold. This type of mold cavitation is a more expensive option in terms of mold cost. But they make the overall production process faster and cheaper.
There are three different injection molding processes. These are:
This is the simplest type of injection molding process. The plastic is injected directly into the mold cavities to create the final piece. Of the three different molding processes, this one has the lowest cost.
This is a little more complex process than basic injection molding. It involves positioning metal inserts in the mold. Once the metal inserts are in position, the plastic injection molding takes place.
This process creates plastic parts with metal inserts fused directly into them. An example of this is the metal fasteners that you see inserted in plastic components.
The process results in a final assembly with greater strength than mechanically fixing the plastic and metal parts together.
Overmolding is also a little more complex than basic injection molding. In overmolding, an initial part is created using injection molding, let us say Part 1. Then, Part 1 is placed inside another mold, and another plastic injection molding process takes place.
The second process creates Part 2, which contains Part 1. This process is similar to insert molding, with the difference that, instead of a metal insert, both parts are created with plastic injection molding.
An example of this is the soft rubber grip that you see embedded into plastic and rubber products, such as toothbrushes.
The size and design of the part will considerably affect the cost. Large injection molded parts require greater material costs and larger molds. Similarly, complex designs may require a multi-step molding process.
The features of the final product also impact the injection mold cost. If the product has complex features, these might require small components made by a separate injection molding process. One way to lower costs is to eliminate unnecessary features during the design stage.
You might have seen that manufacturing costs per part become less when the production takes place in large quantities. The same idea holds true for injection molding as well.
When you are fulfilling a large production volume, you will require a corresponding large number of molds. However, the cost of the molds does not increase linearly. For example, if the cost of a mold is $1 per part for 100 parts, the cost for 5000 parts can be about $0.5 per part, and for 100,000 molds it can be $0.25 per part.
Similarly, the labor costs per part also decrease for larger production volumes. While the final cost of production increases for higher production volumes, you will incur significantly lower per part expenses.
If the manufacturer needs additional services such as polishing or secondary finishing for the product, these represent an extra expense. While it is not a part of the injection molding cost, the service provider might consider it an added cost.
To get a better understanding of the plastic injection molding costs for a part for different production volumes, let’s examine a typical case.
Low volume production can be considered anything between a hundred to a couple of thousand parts. For these low-volume applications, manufacturers usually produce the molds in-house and do the molding themselves.
For low production quantities, manufacturers create molds of 3D printed polymer resin since it is cheap and doesn’t have to go through a long production cycle.
The entire production run for this volume takes about 3 days to manufacture the finished parts. For a 100-part run, let us assume the following parameters:
Cost per part = $4.5
Medium volume production can range between five thousand to tens of thousands of parts. For this production scale, manufacturers usually outsource the mold production and molding processes.
For medium-volume, let’s assume a 5,000 unit volume cycle of the same part.
Cost per part = $3
Large volume production deals with hundreds of thousands of parts. For this comparison, let us assume we are producing 100,000 parts of the same type.
Cost Per Part = $1.75
As you can see, the injection molding costs per part decrease significantly for high-volume production. Therefore, high-volume projects have the best cost-effectiveness for injection molding costs.
Injection molding is the preferred manufacturing process due to its cost-effectiveness and high reliability.
While the process is cheap compared to its alternatives, you can further reduce the costs. For that purpose, here are some pointers that you need to take into account:
A single part can be approached through different CAD designs. However, not every design idea is ideal. Some designs for the same part may lead to time and resource wastage. Therefore, simplifying part complexity through efficient CAD design ensures the best utilization of resources.
Complex features can call for complex molds and extra steps in the injection molding process. Therefore, eliminating unnecessary features results in a lower cost for injection molds.
In this regard, you can eliminate any features that are just for the sake of cosmetic finishes. This will end up saving money.
Bigger parts are not always better parts. When the size of the parts increases, so does the expense of injection molds required for the parts. If the same process can be accomplished by reducing the part size, it is a good idea to opt for it.
Make full use of the molds by reusing them for various applications. You can not only use the same mold for the same part but also for similar parts as well. This can be done by making adjustments or mold mods wherever possible.
Using technologies like insert injection molding and overmolding helps save costs in the long run. For instance, insert molding eliminates the need to create threads on the plastic for attaching it to metal parts.
DFM stands for Design For Manufacturing. DFM in injection molding refers to producing a part that serves the purpose of the customer and is within their stipulated budget.
For DFM, analysts consider several factors based on art, science, and technology to find the most efficient design, resulting in reduced injection mold costs.
Multi-cavity molds and family molds allow you to multiply the production rate and reduce the cycle time. This can reduce the cost of the entire operation by a significant margin, especially in medium to large production runs.
This is one of the most creative ways to save money on injection molds and simplify the design. Self-mating parts are the parts that attach to themselves when rotated 180 degrees.
The benefit of self-mating parts is that you can use a single half mold to create the entire part. It keeps the cost of the mold low, and the plastic injection mold size is half. This method increases the volume of production.
As stated in the plastic injection molds cost overview, higher volume means lower costs per part. This, combined with savings in mold size and number of molds, lead to significant savings in the final plastic injection mold costs.
Now that you know the various costs associated with injection molding, one vital question remains unanswered. What will be the cost of injection molding for my project?
Generally speaking, to get an injection mold cost quote, you need to choose the manufacturer who can provide you with the best results at the cheapest rates. 3ERP is your answer in this regard.
3ERP provides every injection molding service you might require, from low-cost injection molding to mass production parts. There are even material options, such as thermoplastic, thermoset silicone, and metal injection molding.
Many established brands such as BMW, Lamborghini, and Electrolux already use the injection molding services offered by 3ERP.
The best thing is that you get your parts made by a world-class team of engineers using the most advanced equipment, without bearing any of the costs for the same.
The injection mold cost of 3ERP will come as an exact quote that matches your precise requirements. Therefore, you will not be paying extra for something you do not require.
Get in touch with 3ERP today to get an injection molding quote for your project. Whether it is a simple injection molding project or something that deals with inserts or overmolding, we handle it all!
Injection molding is one of the most widely applied manufacturing processes nowadays. Every day, you see and touch multiple parts created by this process, like bottle caps and plastic handles.
After reading this article, you now have a better idea about the plastic injection molding cost and how it varies from project to project. You even know about the cost variations that occur due to the injection mold cost and injection mold tooling cost.
Are you considering using injection molding service for your next project? Then send a query to 3ERP at our contact email, and our team will reach out to you with the best price available for your requirements.
Is injection molding expensive?
Not at all. Injection molding is one of the cheapest manufacturing processes. Even so, you can still lower the injection molding costs per molding cycle by following the tips suggested in this guide.
Which mold material is the best for injection molding?
Every injection molding material has its specific benefits. The perfect material for your injection mold will depend on your requirements and budget constraints.
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November 15, 2024 | News | No Comments
What is a bracket? In short, a bracket is an intermediate component used to fix one thing (like a shelf) to another (like a wall). It may be thought of a kind of fastener, but this is somewhat misleading: actual fasteners like screws are used to connect the bracket to the other parts.
In addition to creating a connection between two parts, a bracket may provide support. Some brackets, such as gusset brackets, are designed with a diagonal section that reduces the strain on the bracket and allows it to support heavier loads.
One of the easiest and most cost-effective ways to make brackets, especially simple ones like angle brackets, is sheet metal fabrication. Brackets typically consist of two or more planes connected along one edge, and often to simplest way to fabricate this kind of object is to bend a flat object (i.e. a piece of sheet metal) in two or more places: the simplest example would be adding a 90° bend to a flat rectangle with a straight profile, turning it into a bracket with an L-shaped profile.
But how do you go about creating a sheet metal bracket? 3ERP has years of expertise in sheet metal prototyping, and this guide explains the basics of sheet metal brackets, including common bracket types, bracket design tips, and the best sheet metal bracket materials.
Brackets are connecting devices used to join two objects. In architecture, they may be made of wood or stone and used to join walls with features like parapets or eaves. In engineering, however, they are often made of sheet metal and used to support objects like shelving, countertops, flooring, sections of furniture, and mounted televisions.
Although there are many types of brackets, they are most commonly L-shaped, with the vertical section of the bracket attached to a wall (or another large upright structure) and the horizontal section attached to a smaller object being fitted to the wall, such as a shelf.
Brackets often have holes in them, either threaded or unthreaded, so that screws or other fasteners can be fed through them, but this is not a defining feature of the bracket.
Most brackets are functional, with their purpose being to connect and support objects. However, brackets can also be decorative: since brackets are often visible (such as on shelves mounted above eye level) they may have cosmetic features and flourishes, from intricately machined decorative features to gold plating.
Brackets can be made in various ways, such as casting or CNC machining. However, the best way to make simple brackets is sheet metal fabrication.
One of the most common sheet metal processes is bending, in which a machine called a brake is used to bend sheet metal to an angle up to 120°. This is perhaps the most important process when making sheet metal brackets, since virtually all brackets incorporate at least one bend.
Other sheet metal processes must also be used. Before any bending takes place, the sheet metal must be cut to size using a machine such as a laser cutter or plasma cutter. A punching machine may be used to make holes in the bracket (for screws), and welding may be required to add gussets or other features.
In addition to sheet metal processes described above, CNC machining may be used to add more complex features to brackets, especially with custom designs for nonstandard components.
Brackets can be made from a variety of metals, depending on certain factors, including: the load it must support, cosmetic requirements, surface finishing requirements, minimum and maximum thickness, required bending angles, and budget for manufacturing.
Possible sheet metal bracket materials include:
There are several bracket types that can be made using sheet metal fabrication and other processes. Bracket varieties vary depending on the application and the objects they are designed to support.
An L-bracket is one of the most common bracket types. As the name suggests, it has an L-shaped profile after being bent along a single axis, usually creating a 90° angle.
L-brackets are used in many applications where a horizontal object (e.g. a shelf) needs mounting to a vertical object (e.g. a wall).
A U-bracket is another type of bracket. Unlike an L-bracket, a U-bracket is bent along two axes, forming a U-shaped profile.
U-brackets can be used to grip an object between its two flanges, or to mount two parallel horizontal objects one above the other.
A Z-bracket is another bracket type that incorporates two bends. However, unlike a U-bracket, in which both bends are made on the same face of the sheet metal, a Z-bracket bends one flange inwards and the other outwards, making a Z-shaped profile.
Z-brackets can be used to mount parallel surfaces that are offset from one another.
A gusset bracket is a type of bracket supported with extra material to improve its strength and load-bearing capacity. It is like an L-bracket but with an extra triangular section of material between the vertical and horizontal sections.
Gussets can either be welded onto the bracket, or included within a single piece: if the latter, the horizontal and vertical faces of the bracket are bent from the edges of the triangle.
Sheet metal brackets can be designed in any good CAD software, but it is important to keep a few things in mind while creating a design.
L-shaped brackets are usually designed with a 90° angle, but manufacturers can create different angles (up to 120°) if instructed to do so. Bear in mind, however, that less ductile metals and thicker gauges are harder to bend and cannot accommodate extreme angles.
While L-brackets are easy to form with a brake, U-brackets and Z-brackets require more preparation. A brake will not be able to make the second bend in a bracket if one flange is long enough to interfere with the brake’s clamping bar. The parallel sections of a U or Z bracket should therefore be as short as possible.
An important feature of metal brackets is the holes for fasteners. While wooden or plastic brackets might simply be drilled through at the point of mounting, metal brackets should have dedicated holes. Decide what size of fastener you will use when designing the bracket, and adjust the diameter of the holes accordingly. Threaded (tapped) holes may be required if a nut cannot be used.
Welded sections can be indicated in the bracket design but will incur additional cost from the manufacturer. Consider whether the part can be made from a single piece of metal before adding welded elements.
Any machined elements, including holes, will incur additional expense, but remember that machining opens up greater design possibilities for nonstandard shapes and decorative touches.
3ERP is a prototyping and low-volume production specialist with expertise in sheet metal and machining. Contact us for a free quote on your next order of brackets.
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Keyword: Multi-axis CNC machining